November 7, 2010Iraq : Shaways: tendency to make the decisions of the National Council for Higher binding policies and the imposition of a de facto government or parliamentary majority
Confirmed the preparation of the agenda of the meetings after that felt the importance of politicians to sit at the dialogue table uniform and Erbil will be key to solving many of the issues
بغداد - الصباح BAGHDAD - morning
Erbil confirmed the completion of the agenda Bembagesat political blocs to be held during the next two days, in the wake of the announcement of the end of the meetings of Baghdad where they had been agreement on the rules of partnership in forming the next government, and establish the conditions and specifications should be available to fill senior positions.
The head of the negotiating team for the coalition of Kurdish blocs, Deputy Prime Minister Nuri al-Rose Shaways, an agreement of the political blocs to develop a «National Council of the Supreme policies», in the quest of these blocks to achieve the principle of partnership in the next government.
He also announced, in an interview for »morning», the end of the meetings of the political blocs in Baghdad, adding that he was prepared to hold talks next in Arbil «possible to start on Monday», stressing in this regard was the preparation of the agenda of the meetings, Having felt the importance of all political leaders to sit at the dialogue table uniform.
The head of the negotiating team, a leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, that during the meetings, to reach the rules of partnership in the next government, and to agree on the rules of procedure for prime minister, in addition to the completion of the search coils several important the most important of the accountability and justice, national reconciliation, and establish the conditions and specifications for the office of sovereign.
The Shaways it was also agreed the designation of the National Council of the policies supreme, and put all the elements of the work of this Council, only one point is still under discussion is whether it will be the Board of Directors in binding decisions or recommendations, noting in this regard to the existence of a consensus on the resolutions may be for this institution binding force in the event received the consent of a majority of council members, and otherwise would be non-binding recommendations.
He explained that the Council includes members of the President and the Prime Minister and Chairman of the House of Representatives, in addition to the President of the Supreme Judicial Council and other authorities, adding that he will discuss the appointment of the President or the Secretary-General of the Council during the meetings of Arbil.
He stressed that the development of the Council does not need to legislate the law, because it falls within the powers of the President of the Republic and in accordance with Articles 66 and 67 of the Constitution, and that his work does not intersect with any other authority.
Shaways said: we got to certain rules regarding the principle of partnership and consensus, as well as the agreement was reached on many issues unresolved, such as accountability and justice, national reconciliation, and others, noting that the meetings of Irbil will be key to solving many of the issues.
He added: We tried as much as possible to keep the issues that need to be consensus to the next stage, in addition to the question of the distribution of positions, for example, the subject of the National Council of the policies the Supreme, one of the issues raised which agreements on the rules and structure, functions and duties and the conditions provided in this Council, as well as decisions taken it is necessary to be agreed upon, whether that this Council to take the recommendations or resolutions? . .
He explained that there is an opinion saying that the Council's decisions are binding if there was a consensus around, and there is the view that he must come out of this Council with recommendations only, and there is a third view says the binding decisions unanimously and below is the recommendations, noting that the Kurdish delegation would submit a proposal that decisions are the Board are binding (and this will be the final discipline emerged for our agenda).
The Shaways that there are strong convictions of some clusters show that the principle of partnership in decision-making has not been implemented properly, he said, adding that in order to achieve the principle of participation it is necessary to develop certain bodies or to give the powers and duties of certain bodies, returned the need to achieve the concept of partnership .
And on talking about undermining the powers of the Council of Ministers, stressed the leader of the Kurdistan Alliance, these powers are based in the Constitution, can not be withdrawn or reduced, as well as the General Command of the Armed Forces, but pointed out that there are grounds and conditions and specifications must be in how to run this command, and he has been to develop solutions to the most prominent points and blocks according to the conviction.
Shaways acknowledged that these solutions are not perfect, but it will be channeled to the end in the framework of joint work, and most importantly is to confront and overcome the difficulties in the case of forming a government.
He also pointed out that the powers of the President of the Republic did not diminish or can be expanded as constitutional powers as well, stressing that adherence to the constitution is the first terms of this office, which has been agreed upon between the blocs, but he assured at the same time the possibility of requesting to amend the constitution, but according to the special mechanisms exist in the Constitution itself , in the event of there convictions and consensus between the blocks and mechanisms.
He stressed that the Kurdistan Alliance had called for political parties to conduct dialogues before the election to discuss the outstanding issues, and discuss what will work after the election, but the time could not accommodate for such meetings.
He added: "We were counting on the bilateral meetings and direct after the elections, and over a long time and the increasing public pressure, convinced all need to sit at one table, having grown up the idea to everyone and, indeed, did not lag one for any session during the last few days.
And on the adherence to the Kurds the post of President of the Republic, and the nomination of President Jalal Talabani to the post, said that the Kurds did not stand against the demands of the political blocs, but rather encouraged to understand all of the demands, as well as in the case of our demands, each block demands are within their rights, but agree on all of these demands come Based on consensus of the Constitution and the introduction of the concept of partnership and balance.
He added: There are clashes between the central government and Kurdistan Regional Government, and I think that the solution of these problems will increase the chances of forming a government as soon as possible, as well as stability and contribute to the development of the Iraqi situation, and I think that the aim of the paper Kurdish has been achieved, as it is not possible to imagine that countries is going according to modern concepts and new is far from old concepts to manage an important sector as an industry oil without law, and the existence of this law will have a positive effect in all of Iraq and not only for the Kurds alone, and that the Constitution stressed the importance of the distribution of income over according to population and proportion, If the problem is resolved, the budget and the percentage that is in the best interests of all Iraq.
He emphasized that the goal of the Kurds as individuals and as Iraqis and as part of the fabric of Iraqi society, that combine the members of this fabric, and solve problems and find realistic solutions to the Iraqi situation in general, considering it an indicator of positive attitude toward developments in Iraq and our active participation in the democratic experiment and proof of the invalidity of the accusations launched against Kurds. and on the determination date of the parliamentary session, said Shaways: From my personal perspective I think a session of parliament was supposed to be preceded by positive signs for the meeting of leaders of political blocs by early, especially that there are good agreements between the leaders of the blocks, as the supposed agreement between the blocks to hold the meeting.
He stressed, saying: "I think hearing next Thursday will be serious, because I imagine that the delay more than this will have negative consequences, as it would distort the commitment in the Federal Court decision.
The leader of the Kurdistan Alliance believed that the political blocs have now qualified to sit in the House of Representatives, he said: the meeting is an opportunity to solve many of the problems and end the outstanding issues, and this is expected and what we hope, but if it does not resolve the positions of the blocks Vsissar according to the constitution to elect a president and two deputies This will put the signs and the constitutionality of specific dates for the election of the President of the Republic and the mandated character to the presidency of the Council of Ministers, because there is a constitutional imperative dates work out after the election of the Speaker and his deputies.
And saying: "I think that the process pressure to deadlines constitutional process in order to help speed up the formation of the government and access to the agreements, but said« We are not trying to impose a de facto government does not impose a parliamentary majority.
All are convinced and believe that Iraq can not be managed from a single component, but must be run from all of the components, stressing the importance to be a government of national partnership which has been agreed upon by all the political blocs.
He said that by saying: if you do not agree on that, we suppose the de facto government long ago, but our goal to be achieved agreement that satisfies everyone, the objective is not to form a government, but the formation of strong and stable government able to continue and carry out its tasks in the coming years, and this is Tojerna reason.
He noted that the blocks are currently discussing their demands with the other blocs, and the distribution of positions will be discussed in the meetings of Arbil.
He said: Our work in the Preparatory Committee to end discussion of these claims, and we will try to change this from the map after the debates, alliances and coalitions, and I think that will change their positions after the powers that clear map entitlements realism.
And on the management of the security file in the Platform for the next government, he stressed that there Shaways paper to reform the security apparatus on the table by some of the blocks are currently being discussed.
He added there is also my accountability, justice and national reconciliation, and it is subject to the application of constitutional if there is a need for certain modifications, as well as put a time limit for completion of the work of these bodies, and the agreement on the deportation of the remaining issues to the judiciary, as well as in the case of dealing with other files like those dissolved and the former army and the Awakening , stressing the importance that defines each of these files ceiling time.
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